FourierTransform
FourierTransform[expr, t, ω] gives the symbolic Fourier transform of expr.
Examples
Fourier transform of a Gaussian:
FourierTransform[Exp[-t^2], t, ω]
(* E^(-ω^2/4)/Sqrt[2] *)Rectangular function:
FourierTransform[UnitBox[t], t, ω]
(* Sinc[ω/2]/Sqrt[2 Pi] *)Please visit the official Wolfram Language Reference for more details.