DigitCount
DigitCount[n, b, d] gives the number of d digits in the base-b representation of n.
DigitCount[n, b] gives a list of the numbers of 1, 2, ..., b-1, 0 digits in base b.
DigitCount[n] gives counts of 1, 2, ..., 9, 0 digits in base 10.
Examples
Count 1s in binary:
DigitCount[255, 2, 1]
(* 8 *)Digit frequency in base 10:
DigitCount[123456789]
(* {1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0} *)Please visit the official Wolfram Language Reference for more details.